
CS616 and CS625 Water Content Reflectometers
Method D4643-93 requires heating in microwave for 3 minutes, cooling in
desiccator then weighing and repeating this process until weigh is constant.
Gravimetric water content is calculated after the container weight is accounted
for.
For the bulk density
the dry weigh of the sample is divided by the sample tube volume.
The volumetric water content is the product of the gravimetric water content
and the bulk density
The average water content for the replicates and the recorded CS616/CS625
period are one datum pair to be used for the calibration curve fit.
8.4 Collecting Field Data for Calibration
Required equipment
1. CS616/CS625 connected to datalogger programmed to measure probe
output period
2. Cylindrical sampling devices to determine sample volume for bulk density,
e.g. copper tubing of diameter ≥ 1” and length about 2”
3. Containers and scale to measure soil sample weight
4. Oven to dry samples (microwave oven can also be used)
Data needed for CS616/CS625 calibration are the CS616/CS625 output period
(microseconds) and an independently determined volumetric water content.
From this data, the probe response to changing water content can be described
by a quadratic calibration equation of the form
( )
θ τ τ τ
v
C C C= + +
0 1 2
2
* *
with
θ
v
being the volumetric water content (m
3
m
-3
); τ , the CS616/CS625
period (microseconds); and C
n
, the calibration coefficient (n = 0..2).
The linear form is
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